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标题:
乒乓球接发球1
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作者:
高翔1
时间:
2013-6-5 11:55
标题:
乒乓球接发球1
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<div><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">一、接急球</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">所谓急球是指对方发出的直线、斜线或中路底线的长球，具有角度大、速度快的特点。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">回接急球时，站位应偏远一点，以便做好充分的准备，判断和起动都要快。根据来球的速度、旋转和落点，采取点、拉、冲、拨、推等方法来回接。接正手位的奔球、侧旋球或侧上旋球，都以点、攻、冲为主；接侧旋急长球，以拉冲为主；接反手位的奔球、侧旋或侧上旋球时，多以快推、快拨对方大角度或用反手攻和侧身点、冲方法。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">二、接下旋</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">接下旋球可用稳搓、摆短、劈长、挑、拉冲等方法</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">对于初学者，回接下旋球的最基本方法就是稳搓，要求搓稳、搓低、不能下往。对具备一定水平的乒乓球运动员，接下旋球时，一定要积极主动，要加大回接难度质量。如对方发球旋转很强，就要用摆短、劈长方法回接，还要加大回接的旋转和落点难度。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">由于下旋球具有速度不是太快而旋转变化较大的特点，因此，接发球的准备时间较充足，而在判断旋转强度和回接球的手上控制难度要加大。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">强烈下旋球一般都用手法相似的不转发球相配套。这就要求接发球者判断要准确，看清来球旋转强度和落点后，敢于上手。如果没有胆量，求稳搓接，甚至托球，多半会被对方抢攻。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">搓接不转球，不会使球产生较大的旋转变化，容易被对方抢攻，造成被动或失分。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">在运用反手拉球技术回接反手位侧下旋长球时应注意：如对方发球的速度不是太快、角度不大、旋转一般时还比较容易回接。但如果对方发球质量较高，就要求两面拉球或冲球时手感要强，用摩擦旋转来克制对方的旋转。让位要充分，抢冲对方两大角。如能对来球判断准确，用搓挤的方法回接也很有效。如对方的发球是急下旋，用正常的搓球方法回接容易出高球，用推、拨的方法回接又容易下网。这时可用搓挤回接，还可使回球产生一定的急下旋，但要注意掌握好击球时间、拍形及用力方法</span></div><br/>
<div><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">三、接左、右侧上、下旋球</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">站在反手位侧身用正手发球，可使球产生左侧上、下旋。站在反手侧身位，用反手发球，使球产生右侧上、下旋。无论是高抛还是低抛、反手还是正手发球，除下旋球和不转球外，基本上都是左、右侧上、下旋球。但左、右侧上、下旋球是一个统称，也只是一个旋转的概念，并不包括速度和落点的因素。左、右侧上、下旋球都有斜线长、短球，中路长短球，直线长、短球之分。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">在这其中还有以旋转落点为主或以速度落点为主之分。同样是左侧下旋斜线长球，一个是斜线角度大，旋转较强；另一个则可能斜线角度大、速度快。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">因此说，左、右侧上、下旋球是一个统称。如果详细用旋转、速度及落点划分起来，可分出几十种。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">对发球者来讲，较大的发球旋转变化，都是在球拍触球的一瞬间，通过调整拍形和触球用力方向而产生的。这就要求接发球者在判断准确的基础上采用相对固定的接发球模式，并在这一接发球模式的制约下，加强有针对性的强化训练，以提高接发球的质量和命中率。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">接出台长球或半出台球，无论是直、中、斜线侧上、下旋或半出台球，一定要立足于抢拉、抢冲或抢点。至于在什么情况下运用，则要根据对方发球的速度、旋转及落点而定。接旋转较强的侧下旋长球或半出台球，以抢拉高吊弧圈为主。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">接旋转一般、速度较快的侧旋、侧下旋或侧上旋球应以冲点为主。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">直握球拍接反手位斜线大角度长球时，要求步法移动要快，让位要充分，侧身抢拉或抢冲。如来不及侧身，能用直拍反手横拉最好，用反手横拉抢先上手后可制约对方发球抢攻，变成上旋球后打来回、打摆速，就不至于陷入被动。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">当然，回接反手位侧旋或侧上旋球，用推、拨、挤或反手攻的方法都是有效的，关键是推、拨挤攻的质量，要求在不失误的前提下，速度快、力量大、落点刁。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">四、接短球</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">短球也是一个统称，从路线上可分为反手位、中路、正手位短球。从旋转上可分为上旋、下旋、侧旋、侧上旋、侧下旋和不转的短球。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New" Roman'; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"><br/> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New" Roman'">在接短球的方法上，要根据不同球性而异，当然不排除同一种发球可用几种回接方法。比如：接正手位一般侧下旋的短球，可摆短、也可劈长，可快挑、也可以晃接。在这种情况下，接发球的方法就取决于你本身接发球的能力。如能熟练地运用上述各项技术，就可以速度快、积极主动的挑、撇为主，以提高接发球的质量。</span></span></div></div>
作者:
.一笑
时间:
2013-6-6 11:03
[em1001]
作者:
POWERCH
时间:
2013-6-8 15:40
<p>哇，厉害，有套路呀</p>
作者:
冰城船长
时间:
2013-7-2 19:57
学习了，这回接长侧旋有招了
作者:
富贵竹0
时间:
2013-10-18 12:12
[em1007]
作者:
强力啤
时间:
2013-10-18 17:53
[em1002][em1007]<img src="http://b276.photo.store.qq.com/psb?/V13S0kyr2Abrst/.yfLsMjdqOlnGVss.5Y8vmkkRWpGWKCymyxUlCX0U5w!/b/dF6EkaQjHAAA&bo=ngKLAgAAAAABADI!&rf=2-9"/>
作者:
小燕儿
时间:
2013-10-31 15:08
学习了，楼主辛苦了。
作者:
小燕儿
时间:
2013-11-1 10:59
真是厉害，有套路。
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