乒乓球横拍中的搓球技术

艺灵鸿 · 2012-11-18 18:39:00

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艺灵鸿 · 2012-11-18 18:40:00

<pre style="

OSITION: relative; TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 24px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-VARIANT: normal; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 3px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: pre-line; ORPHANS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 14px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">横拍选手在与直拍选手的较量中最怕的就是对搓，当然用横拍的短处去与直拍的长处去较量肯定得不偿失，那么横拍在搓球过程中应该注意些什么，尽量的使搓球技术发挥到极限呢。</pre>

艺灵鸿 · 2012-11-18 18:41:00

<pre style="

OSITION: relative; TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 24px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-VARIANT: normal; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 3px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: pre-line; ORPHANS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 14px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">搓球技术是乒乓球运动中最常用的一种台内球技术。其中搓球技术又分为慢搓和快搓两种。慢搓一般应用于旋转较强、线路较长的来球，慢搓在来球的下降期进行搓球，回球速度慢，但可以增加搓球的旋转；快搓一般用于线路较短的来球，快搓在来球的上升期进行搓球，回球速度快，但不易增加球的旋转。运用这两种类型的搓球主要是根据线路的长短来选择。 </pre><pre style="POSITION: relative; TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 24px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-VARIANT: normal; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 3px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: pre-line; ORPHANS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 14px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> 在搓球过程中最重要的两个因素是拍面后仰角度和手臂的发力方向和力量。</pre><pre style="POSITION: relative; TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 24px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-VARIANT: normal; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 3px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: pre-line; ORPHANS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 14px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">空手进行横拍与直拍的搓球动作，我们会发现直拍的拿拍方式更能发挥出搓球的优势。拍面的后仰角度可以轻松调整，由于搓球时正对球台，其发力方向和力量更能得到发挥。</pre><pre style="POSITION: relative; TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 24px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-VARIANT: normal; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 3px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: pre-line; ORPHANS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 14px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">反观横拍搓球，由于拿拍方式的不同，横拍搓球又分为反手搓球和正手搓球。 </pre><pre style="POSITION: relative; TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 24px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-VARIANT: normal; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 3px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: pre-line; ORPHANS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 14px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">横拍反手搓球时，手腕向小拇指方向弯曲，手背朝上，这样的击球动作可以使手腕相对稳定。发力时手臂收紧，发力方向以前下方为主。如果要搓出加转球，接触球时必须加大手腕的动作，但是搓球动作过大很可能无法很好地控制球。</pre><pre style="POSITION: relative; TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 24px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-VARIANT: normal; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 3px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: pre-line; ORPHANS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 14px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> </pre><pre style="POSITION: relative; TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 24px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-VARIANT: normal; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 3px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: pre-line; ORPHANS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 14px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> 横拍的正手搓球技术要比反手搓球技术难度要大，主要原因在于搓球瞬间由于手臂前伸其稳定性不太好固定。正手搓球时一定要注意以下几点： </pre><pre style="POSITION: relative; TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 24px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-VARIANT: normal; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 3px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: pre-line; ORPHANS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 14px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> 1.手指放松。在击球过程中手指要放松，其中食指最为重要，在正手搓球时，食指起到托拍作用。</pre><pre style="POSITION: relative; TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 24px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-VARIANT: normal; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 3px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: pre-line; ORPHANS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 14px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> 2.正确的发力动作。大臂与身体加紧，小臂抬起，向右后方引拍，击球时右脚前迈，用迈步的前冲力将小臂送出。 </pre><pre style="POSITION: relative; TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 24px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-VARIANT: normal; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 3px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: pre-line; ORPHANS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 14px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> 3.手腕控制拍面仰角。正手搓球最困难的是拍面仰角的控制，控制的关键在于手腕的调整。在使用正手搓球时尽量使用快搓技术，对于出台球尽量使用拉球予以还击。 </pre><pre style="POSITION: relative; TEXT-ALIGN: left; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 24px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-VARIANT: normal; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 3px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: pre-line; ORPHANS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 14px; FONT-WEIGHT: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"> 横拍搓球关键在于拍面角度的快速调整以及正确的发力方式。反手搓球以慢搓为主，而正手搓球应以快错为主。</pre>

55201314 · 2013-1-5 21:33:00

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乒乓球横拍中的搓球技术

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