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如何对付长胶——转载

班长 2013-5-18 10:44:00
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt">一、长胶的制人与受制于人</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:
Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">(一)、长胶打法制人的法宝</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">长胶打法制人的法宝主要有四,一是对搓过去的球不象反胶正胶那样是下旋而是上旋,对方容易再搓出高球或拉球出界。二是防守时用挡的方法回击过去的球不象反胶正胶那样略带上旋而是下旋,且不往前走,而且对方越发力,这种特点就越明显,可以说长胶的挡球通常都是质量较高的减力挡,对方借不上力,再攻易下网,这是长胶以挡防守要比别的胶皮威力大的原因。一些采用横拍正面反胶反面长胶打法的选手,其基本打法就是正手进攻,反手以挡防守。三是长胶的攻球,长胶发力攻过去的球,带有明显的下沉特点,对方回击时有球骤然变重直往下砸的感觉,极难适应,这是长胶进攻的最大威胁所在;长胶攻球的另一个特点是它不象反胶正胶那样带有明显的前冲力,有时给人带来有气无力的感觉,对方退台防守时经常要伸手够球,这些特点都容易造成对方还击时出现下网失误。四是当对方发力进攻时,长胶的削球因为是顺旋转击球,可以充分发挥长胶的借旋功能,其回球的下旋程度往往超出人们的想象,这种球即使弧线稍高,也很可能再攻下网,唯一的方法是放慢速度,着意提拉,这就十分有利于长胶选手定下心来削球,并有利于削中反攻,一些削球选手喜欢使用长胶,就是这个原因。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">长胶自身缺乏主动制造旋转的能力,利用这个特点有时也可以作为一种制人手段,如发球时用力挥拍做下切动作,对方如按加转下旋球接则极易出高球,不过这种方法只能作配合,实际应用中最好与球拍另一面的反胶或正胶结合起来,以增加对方的不适应程度。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);">(二)、长胶的受制于人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Verdana; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);">——</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);">如何对付长胶</span></div><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">为了对付长胶,一定要从理论上对长胶击球的旋转规律有一个大致的了解,并多与之接触,在实践中逐渐体会,这样就会很快掌握对付长胶的方法,在熟悉了长胶的打法之后,对长胶的怪异性能也就不再会存在恐惧心理,交手双方比的基本上还是打球的基本功。</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">打乒乓球,一定要在正确判断来球旋转的基础上作出击球动作,与反胶交手时,由于长时间的接触,一切都可以是下意识地完成,而对长胶则要有意识地作一些调整,因为有时它回过来的球的旋转性质与反胶是相反的,因此花在判断来球旋转方面的精力相应要大一些。长胶击球的旋转是靠</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Verdana;">“</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">借旋</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Verdana;">”</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">得来的,具有</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Verdana;">“</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">你不转它不转,你越转它越转</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Verdana;">”</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">的特性,因此是有规律可循的,这也是长胶容易受制于人的原因,所以现在长胶打法已多与球拍另一面的其它胶皮(一般是反胶)结合运用,单纯打长胶的选手已不多见。</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: Verdana; font-size: 18px;"><br/></span></div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">对付长胶的方法:</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">第一,发球</span></div><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt;">1</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体;">,发加转下旋长球到长胶反手位,然后准备抢攻,抢冲,抢拉对方反手底线。</span></div></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt;">2</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体;">,发加转下旋长球时也需要经常配合发不转长球到对方底线进行干扰。</span></div></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt;">3</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体;">,发不转短球到对方正手位,一定不可以出台,然后进攻。</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">第二,接发球</span></div><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt;">1</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体;">,对方发下旋球,接发球争取以撇,点,挑为主,且回球到对方底线,最好不搓,不给对方拱球的机会。</span></div></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt;">2</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体;">,争取将对方的发球首先变为上旋。</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">第三,相持</span></div><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt;">1</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体;">,争取先上手,机会不好情况下,以拉落点为主</span></div></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt;">2</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体;">,出现机会球,拉打对方反手底线</span></div></span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">总之,长胶两个致命弱点:怕加转长下旋,怕加转上旋</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">对付长胶应遵循的原则是:</span></div><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt;">1</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">)、首先要处理好长胶打过来的不转或上旋球,也就是说长胶对下旋球采用搓、挡和拱的方法将球打过来后,在进攻时应该十分注意压好拍形,少拉多打,或者用加力推,防止攻球出界,对搓的后果经常是越搓越高,把机会让给了对方,如果被迫要多搓几板,也得注意使拍形稍竖立,以便压低回球弧线。</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">2</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">)、提高连续进攻的能力,第</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">1</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">板发力攻后防止第</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">2</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">板进攻下网是重点,连续攻时要求一板比一板更增加向上的力量。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">以上(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">1</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">)和(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">2</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">)所述是对付长胶最基本的方法,这是衡量会不会对付长胶的试金石,如果掌握的不好,在双方的基本功处于同一层次或长胶一方水平略低的情况下,要想赢长胶是十分困难的。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">3</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">)、战胜长胶最主要的战术</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">——</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">注重前几板的进攻</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">大多数长胶选手都善打相持,相持中球的来回越多,长胶的怪异风格也就越能得到充分的体现,判断来球旋转的难度也就会大大增加,因此与长胶对垒,一定要在前几板下大功夫,争取一板打死,如未做到,也要设法降低对方回球的质量,以利再攻。当自己发球时,应争取打发球抢攻,常用的方法一是发加转下旋球至对方长胶一面(如遇横拍正手反胶反手长胶可发至其反手位</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">),待其用搓和挡的方法将球接回,就应按上旋来球果断起板;二是发略带上旋或不转球至对方底线,待长胶将球挡回来,按不转球进攻;三是由于长胶不易吃转,攻旋转球,尤其是下旋球相对比反胶容易,因此当遇到攻击力强的长胶高手,要防好对方的接发球抢攻;不过一般情况下对方不会发全力,长胶的攻球前冲力弱速度又较慢,因此以反拉或加力推回接应是第一选择。在接发球时,如果自己回出下旋球,只要长胶以搓或挡的方法接回,第四板就要注意多进攻,对方发球时若用长胶一面,在来球不是太短时,亦应按不转球对待多进行挑打进攻。当前几板没有解决问题被迫进入相持后,就应作好打持久战的准备,一般以中等以下力量拉攻为主,注意落点,只要对方打不了回头就算成功了一半,由于攻过去的球不怎么转,长胶回过来的球也不怎么转,在此基础上不断寻找和制造发力进攻的机会。在来不及判断来球旋转或没有合适位置的情况下,不轻易发力,以避免失误。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">4</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">)、由于长胶的攻球具有下沉的特点,在用推挡防守时动作宜稍上抬以避免下网,退至中台防守可降低长胶进攻的威胁。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">由于长胶的特性影响,打长胶的也多是业余爱好者。长胶很少正规教练教,想打的好,多是先靠从书上,网上,看些资料,这也是为什么网上打长胶的人多,而现实中打长胶的人少的原因。偶是横板正反反长的打法,主手段是用长胶控制对方,寻找突破口,用反胶解决问题。初学长胶时期的查了网上所有关于长胶的帖子,这些帖子使我对长胶有了初步认识,打了一段后,发现长胶的变化很多,只要手法和发力撑握的好,还是能打出自己的变化的,偶把长胶的体会帖一下,请长胶高手们多指点指点。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><b><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt">二、如何适应长胶</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:
Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);">用长齿胶皮击球,球在空中运行和落在对方台面后会呈现出与通常的正胶和反胶不太相同的特性,也就是说用相同的方法击球,但接球方的感受与反胶和正胶打过来的球是不同的,这就造成许多业余爱好者在与长胶打法的人进行比赛时,总觉得自己的技术发挥不出来,看似很好打的球,却常常失误。有鉴于此,本文将向业余爱好者介绍一下长胶粒球拍击打各种来球的一般性能,然后再说一下对付长胶常用技术的基本方法。</span></div><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></div>
</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">回击长胶常用技术的基本方法</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">(一)回击挡的方法</span></div><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">正、反手挡是长胶进攻型打法选手的常用技术之一。它主要运用于回击对方攻球或前冲弧圈等速度比较快的来球时。此时的回球往往带有一定的下沉,并且由于长胶的大多数反作用力通过球心,球在空中运行时,有一定的晃动感。球的速度前半段表现很快,也就是球脱拍的时间比较短,但过网以后的后半段运行速度则比较慢。在回击这种球时,对于业余选手来讲,可把它当作一般性的下旋球进行回击。击球的时间可适当晚一点,这样有利于对准球。水平较高者可根据自己的战术意图和基本功的扎实程度选择拉球或者搓球进行回击。</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">(二)回击磕的方法</span></div><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">长胶运动员在回击加转弧圈球和正胶拉的小上旋时,常采用磕的技术。由于这项技术主要用于对付速度不是很快的上旋球,根据长胶击球性能的基本原理,此时的回球一般带有较强的下旋,球运行中的晃动感不大,速度比较慢,球落台后不太往前走,弧线中的打出距离较短。在回击这种球时,建议业余爱好者多使用搓球。有一定手感的选手,可练习一板接触球中下部往上提拉,也就是我们常讲的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt;">“</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">托</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt;">”</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">球技术。</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">(三)回击拱的方法</span></div><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">拱是长胶运动员对付一般下旋来球的技术,它带有一定的进攻性。这种球一般具有上旋球的性质。球出手时的速度比较快,同时,由于磨擦较少,作用力通过球心的成分较多,球在空中有较强的晃动感。回击时,要特别注意对准球,可适当放慢速度,不要被对手出手时的速度所迷惑,球过网后的速度会锐减。如果用正手攻球或拉球回击,要注意不要拉手过大,收住手,用中等力量即可。反手位可直接用推挡或反手拨回击。在站位上,不要向后退得太多,因为球在落台后的第二弧线运行距离是不会很长的。</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">(四)回击刮的方法</span></div><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">刮一般常被使用长胶的削球运动员的正手用来对付台内的下旋短球。在实战中,削球运动员在接正手位短球时,使用这项技术最多。它具有一定的突然性,在一定程度上可说是长胶选手的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt;">“</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">挑</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt;">”</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">的替代技术。由于用力方向带有一定的侧向的成分,没有从根本上改变球的原有旋转方向,回击过去的球呈现出一定的上旋性质,并且带有一定的晃动感。在回击时,要适当地给上一点力量,使球有一定质量,让削球运动员退下去,再运用拉攻或搓攻等对付削球的战术。否则,削球运动员就会发挥攻球的威力,换板连续进攻,造成自己被动。基本攻稍差的业余选手,可适当放慢一点击球速度,用推挡或中等力量的攻球,或者是正手带进行回击,但这时就要特别注意控制一下落点,最好能回到削球运动员的反手位或中路。</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt">附:对付长胶之我见(亮亮版)</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;
font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: Verdana; font-size: 12px;"><br/></span></div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">首先,与长胶比赛前的心态很重要,打不好长胶的人通常有三种心态:</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);">1</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);">。心存畏惧。:一个人和长胶比赛,由于一开始不知道对方是长胶,所以打得很不错,可</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);"> </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);">是当听到旁边人说:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);">“</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);">他对付长胶还不错</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);">”</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);">之后,知道对手是长胶,马上就</span></div><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">手软腿软,整个不会打了,很快速败。这种例子在现实比赛中是经常遇到的。所以这种人首先要战胜的是自己,只有对自己有信心,才能战胜对手。</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">2</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">。心里急燥:有些人与长胶比赛时,一反常态。不管对方回球质量如何,而是一味发力蛮</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">打,没有节奏变化,常常是对方还没有发挥,就全让他打丢了。这类人应该</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">首先保持冷静的头脑,认真记住对方回球变化规律,处理来球,尽量果断。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: Verdana; font-size: 12px;"><br/></span></div><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);"><div style="text-align: left;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt;">3</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">。看不起长胶:有不少人认为使用长胶是歪门邪道,虽打不过,但也不屑与之对阵。久而</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">久之对付长胶的水平一点也没提高。这是很错误的思想。就象吃发球一样,</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">你不能怨对方,他之所以能骗到你,说明你判断有问题,况且现在仍有部分</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">长胶被允许使用,如果你在重要比赛中遇到水平不高却将你打败的长胶选手</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">怎么办?所以到头来吃亏的还是自己。所以要尊重对方的打法,而且当你能</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">战胜高水平的长胶选手以后,你的想法一定会有很大改变了。到那时你在回头看你当时的想法,也会觉得挺不应该。</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: Verdana; font-size: 12px;"><br/></span></div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">对付长胶的常用的方法和战术是:</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">初和长胶打时,最简单的办法就是发不转球,然后搓一板,推一板,搓一板,推一板,对方过来的球也就是一个下旋一个上旋。记住对方的旋转规律,就能打得象那么回事了。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">对付长胶时的接发球:参考使用长胶的发球方法。特别注意:尽量避免搓接,尽量抢先拉或</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">挑起,落点至对方底线大角,可以避免对方控短。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: Verdana; font-size: 12px;"><br/></span></div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(84, 84, 84);"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">对付长胶时的发球:我通常是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt;">1</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">。发不转或略带上旋的长而快的球,至对方底线两大角,然后准</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">备发力拉。另外。我的对付长胶的特长发球是,发侧身位急下至对方反</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">手位底线,等对方顶回来以后,赶上升期,发力带回,由于速度快,对</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">方回接的质量通常不高,再以大力前冲解决战斗。</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">2</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">.</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">发侧身位急下至对方反手位底线,等对方顶回来以后,赶上升期,发力带回,由于速度快,对方回接的质量通常不高,再以大力前冲解决战斗。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">3</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">.</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">加力发不转或略带上旋的长而快的球,至对方底线两大角,然后连续拉。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">特别解释对长胶使用连续拉的注意事项:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">A</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">.</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">要保证连续拉,就要迫使对方连续回出台球。可以通过第一板的弧圈的质量,让对方挡出台,然后开始连续拉时,注意:回球弧线略高些也不要紧,但一定要回到对方底线附近,加上一定的旋转,对方就会被逼,回球出台,质量较差就直接冲死,没机会就继续用拉底线的方法找机会。这是效果最好的对付长胶的办法,可以把对方活活折磨死。让他的任何技巧都派不上用场。不仅赢了球,还能催跨他的信心,一举两得。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">B</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">.</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">对长胶的连续拉,长胶挡</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">拉</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt">回来的都是下旋,不同于对反胶的连续拉,拉的是上旋。所以重心的调节差异较大。对反胶的连续拉,除第一板起下旋,要降低重心利用腿部力量辅助发力后,第二板就主要靠腰的力量辅助发力。而对长胶的连续拉,要求重心连续上下起伏,即降低重心拉完一板之后,马上又要降低重心,准备拉第二板下旋来球,因此对腿部力量要求较高。这是很矛盾的,所以常能见到平时水平高的人打长胶的水平却高不了多少,我认为这就是主要原因。由于习惯对付长胶的人的连续拉,是跟长胶对手练的,所以养成了很不好的毛病,即使和反胶比赛时,第一板冲不死对方后转为对拉和连续拉时,也习惯连续拉下降前期,(很象大塞夫的拉法)这样的拉法虽然可以保证准确率高和弧线很底且转以外,速度成了大问题。所以只能靠落点变化使对方失误,远不如常和反胶练球的人的第二板靠拉高点前期过来的球速度快且冲的效果好。但是他们打长胶的战绩比较差,就差在不能连续发力拉下旋,因为他们是拉完第一板起下旋后,就习惯性的抬高重心,可回来的球仍是下旋,就又在要降低重心,多做无谓动作,于是总是在仓促间回球,所以质量自然不高,常被长胶用</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">“</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">落地开花</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">”</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">(即快杀)直接打死。这个问题我现在还想不到好的解决办法,希望引起大家注意,对这种情况最好先做到心里有数。如果谁有好的解决办法,敬请赐教!吾不胜感激!</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">对付长胶时的搓球:如果由于其他原因而被迫采用搓的办法回接,要注意:回球速度不需要</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">快,但线路要长且弧线低,通常不要加转(偶尔结合强下旋),整个动</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">作类似逼角削球动作。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">对付长胶时的攻球:我认为最有效的办法除了发抢和接抢外,就是连续拉冲对方底线大角</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">。如果拉球到对方中台,对方会很容易挡中借力,回出台内球,这时</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">如果能台内爆挑他效果就最好了。但是你如加转搓,往往会被对方加</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">力利用。因为对方的这种回球,速度旋转力量的质量都很高。所以结</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">果通常是你会一板子</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">“</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">杵</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt">”</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">死。所以如要搓回就尽量回不太下旋的慢</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">的长球。可以有效的减缓对方的变节奏</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">“</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">杀招</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">”</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">对付长胶大力攻过来的球:这种球飘得很厉害,看起来很</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">“</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">怕</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">”</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">,其实并不难回接,我用的</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">办法是:迅速后撤一步,以创造充裕的回球时间,触球中偏下部,用吃</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">球较厚的方法拉回,(如果对方攻的是你过去的上旋球,那回拉时吃球</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">要再厚些)有些类似半托半拉的感觉,回球到对方反手底线,然后准备</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">上台进攻,因为对方回接你拉过去的球,通常只能挡短且质量不会太高。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: left; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size:
13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;
mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">对付长胶的最大乐趣:我认为和高水平的长胶比赛最大乐趣就是故意拉中台球,让对方回正反小三角球,我再快速上台,送中长小下旋,他再加力推底线大角,我</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">迅速后撤,拉回中台让他回正反小三角球,这样他前后左右的吊我,而我</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">以灵活的步法和对长胶的熟悉,与他拼意识,耐心和体力。通常回合会很</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">多,看得也觉得精彩,打的人也互相斗智,无论结果谁输谁赢,都会体会</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">到长胶带来的其乐无穷。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;
mso-font-kerning:0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: Verdana; font-size: 12px;"><br/></span></div><b style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"><div style="text-align: left;"><b style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size:13.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt">补充:如何对付倒板选手</span></b></div></b></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">我对付这种选手,很重要的一点是不要盯着对方的球拍看,因为球一过来会让你来不及反应。你应该盯球,根据球的弧线来判断他用哪面接的。用眼睛余光看他的拍子和用耳朵听也能起到辅助作用。</span></div><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">实战最有效的战术和方法是:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt;">1 </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">发不转或上旋至对方底线。因为对方回不转或上旋类球,用反胶的速度比高胶回球快得多。先准备他用反胶回球。如果回球突然放慢,说明他是用高胶回的。改动作也来得及。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt;">2 </span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">对方回你过去的下旋球用高胶的速度比反胶快得多。思想上先准备他用高胶回球。如果回球放慢,说明他是用反胶回的,再改动作也来得及。</span></div></span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">综合以上所述,再去打就问题不大了。</span></div></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: center;"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 13.5pt;">长胶使用之我见(亮亮版)</span></div><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Verdana;
mso-hansi-font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:
0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;"> 说起长胶,我就会有很亲切的感觉,记得初次与长胶打球,虽然之前看过书,但实际比赛中,以往气吞山河的气概荡然无存,我被那些看起来好象不会打球的人当猴子耍,很快就晕头转向的败下来,只得了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13.5pt;">11</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt;">分。坐在场边我还在想,我怎么输得这么惨,这时有一位中年人走过来和我搭话,当他得知我是第一次和长胶打球,就说我第一次能打成这样已经很很好了,以前他看过我和其他人打的比赛,认为我的技术水平和心理素质都不错,输球主要是对长胶不熟悉,并说要教我如何对付高胶,之后我们打了一场比赛,原来他用的就是高胶,而且比刚才战胜我的长胶选手更厉害,下来听旁边人说他姓张,是我市使长胶水平最高为数不多的人之一。后来我们在一起连续打了一个礼拜,我对付长胶的水平也越来越高。</span></div></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:
宋体;color:#545454;mso-font-kerning:0pt"><div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体;">  随着对付长胶的水平的提高,我也更深入了解长胶的奥妙,除了它本身的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt;">“</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体;">怪</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt;">”</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体;">性外,最主要的是对战术变化要求很高,我喜欢上并学打长胶的主要原因,就是旁人通常看不出,同一个人与同一个使长胶的人比赛,为什么第一局赢得很轻松,后面却兵败如山倒,其中原因就是战术变化,我认为没有多种战术变化的长胶选手不能算是高手。又由于我们学校举行比赛,而有一个系,有好几个水平较高的长胶,所以我开始学长胶,好陪练我们单位另两位不会打长胶而又要参赛的同事。由于我比较钻研又好问,而张叔又总是很耐心教我,因此我使长胶的水平提高很快,我以攻守结合偏重进攻为主的长胶战胜过不少通常不吃长胶业余高手,成为我的主要杀手戬。以下我会详细向大家介绍我使用长胶和对付的心得。其中绝大多数都是高手的不传之秘,所以希望大家能认真阅读。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt;">(</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: 宋体;">转</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 13.5pt;">)</span></div>
</span></p>
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