<p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; "><strong>一、快拨</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(一)特点和作用:利于回接弧圈,也可在相持中与推挡结合起到变化节奏的作用。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(二)动作要点:</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(1)站位与直板反手推挡相同,左脚稍前,右脚稍后(右手握板为例),两脚间距比肩略宽,离台越50厘米。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(2)向后引拍20--30厘米,拍形前倾,手腕向左方立起,击球上升期,前臂发力为主,摩擦求中上部,在手臂向前挥拍时,重心随之移到左方。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(3)击球时主要用拇指和中指发力,食指自然放松。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; "><strong>二、反面弧圈技术</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(一)特点和作用:主要用与抢拉对方劈搓或发至本方反手位的球,相持中运用反手快撕,可为正手侧身抢攻创。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">造条件。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(二)动作要点:(1)拉加转站位与快拨大体相同,手腕自然下垂,为加大拉球<a href="http://www.i3pp.cn/technology/zonghe/jishu/201103/1020.html" style="color: rgb(0, 68, 153); text-decoration: none; outline: none; ">旋转</a>,左脚可视来球情况适当后移,引拍时,球拍在腰、髋的带动下有一向左后下方的<a href="http://www.i3pp.cn/technology/zonghe/jishu/201103/1018.html" style="color: rgb(0, 68, 153); text-decoration: none; outline: none; ">弧线</a>运动,膝微曲,腹稍收,身体重心略下降,利用脚蹬地,伸膝,挺腹的力量,前臂和手腕先向前迎球,触球瞬间迅速甩腕摩擦,身体重心随之移到右方,击球时间为下降前期,触球中部或中上部,食指放松,拇指和中指发力。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(2)拉前冲站位与前基本相同,但遇到底线长球时,左脚可退半步,击球时,身体重心比拉加转略高,利用蹬地,挺腹和腰髋的扭转动作,前臂、手腕在触球瞬间迅速向前摩擦,触球中上部,击球时间为上升期和高点期。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(3)快撕的动作与快拨相同,整个动作比快拨大,击球上升或高点期,球拍与来球同高,拍形前倾与台面成45度--50度协同身体重心之力,以前臂、手腕发力挥拍向前摩擦球。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; "><strong>三、弹打</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(一)特点和作用:动作小,速度快,突然性强,在台内或近台遇到稍高的球,常令对方防不胜防,此外还包括对付加转弧圈的敲打技术。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(二)动作要点:(1)站位与快拨相同,手腕立起,身体重心略高,击球时,手腕先向转,然后猛向前下发力击球中上部,注意手腕在甩时有一急速制动的动作,击球时间为上升期或高点期,整个动作短促有力,拇、中指发力,食指稍放松。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(2)敲打时手腕立起,拍形固定,击球时间为上升期,击球中上部,手腕要顶住来球。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; "><strong>四、攻球</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(一)特点和作用:主要用于扣杀反手半高球,以及扑正手后跑还原反手位进攻,如果来球不高,也可以拉。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(二)动作要点:(1)站位左脚稍后,右脚稍前,离台越1米,上臂和前臂先向后引拍到左肩处,再协同腰,髋,腹的力量,向右前方挥拍击球,身体重心随之转换到右侧。(2)击球时间为高点和下降前期,击球时主要时拇、中指用力,食指放松。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; "><strong>五、挑打</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(一)特点和作用:是前三板争抢段达到常用技术,击球<a href="http://www.i3pp.cn/technology/zonghe/jishu/201103/1018.html" style="color: rgb(0, 68, 153); text-decoration: none; outline: none; ">弧线</a>好,多用于对付反手的近网球。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">(二)动作要点:手腕自然下垂,左脚向前插半步,身体重心前移,手臂伸入台内,击球中部后迅速转为向前上摩擦球,击球时间为最高点,拇、中指发力,食指稍放松。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; "><strong>六、应注意的问题</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">1。正反手转换时,握拍必须进行适当调整,食指虽然放松,但必须控制住球拍的上沿。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">2。向后引拍同时要转腰转髋进行重心转呼换,也为击球让出时间。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">3。收腹含胸,引拍到腹前,手腕内曲,以加大引拍距离,获得更多的加速时间(挑打除外)。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">4。触球瞬间手腕要顶,与前臂同时向侧前方发力。</p><p style="margin-top: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px; list-style: none; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 23px; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-family: arial, 宋体, sans-serif; ">5。引拍时重心下沉,但球拍不能低于台面(挑打除外)。</p> |